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Showing posts with label Explanation. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Explanation. Show all posts

Friday, October 21, 2016

How Seasons Change



example of explanation text how season happen

Seasons come to us regularly. We have probably noticed that it gets warmer in summer or dry season while it get colder in the winter or wet season. However do we know how these seasons change?
Seasons happen and change every year. This happens because the earth tilts back and forth as it goes around the sun. During the summer, the earth tilts toward the sun. It makes half of the earth hotter. this condition is what we call summer. During the other half of the year, the earth tilts away from the sun. As a result, it makes that half of the earth cooler. This cool condition is then what we call winter.

The different parts of the world have the same season at different times. In the northern half of the world , winter happens during the months of December, January and February. The regions are such North America and Europe. In the other hand, the southern half of the world have winter during the months of June, July and August.The regions are like South America and Australia. How does this difference happen? The same season happens at different times because the top and bottom halves of the earth tilt away from the sun at different times.

How Flood Happens






contoh explanation text banjir

A flood is an overflow of water that submerges land which is usually dry. Flooding occurs most commonly from heavy rainfall when natural watercourses do not have the capacity to convey excess water. However, floods are not always caused by heavy rainfall. Floods can result from other phenomena, particularly in coastal areas where inundation can be caused by a storm surge associated with a tropical cyclone, a tsunami or a high tide coinciding with higher than normal river levels. Flood can caused by dam failure, triggered for example by an earthquake, will result in flooding of the downstream area, even in dry weather conditions.

Source: http://www.ga.gov.au/scientific-topics/hazards/flood/basics/causes



Banjir adalah limpahan air yang menggenangi daratan  yang biasanya kering. Banjir terjadi sering dikarenakan oelh hujan deras ketika saluran alami alir tidak mampu menapung limpahan air itu. Meski begitu, banjir tidak selalu disebabkan oleh hujan lebat.
Banjir dapat terjadi karean fenomena alam lainnya, terutama di daerah pesisir yang mana genangan dapat disebabkan oleh gelombang badai yang disebabkan oleh Siklon tropis, tsunami atau air pasang yang tingkat normal. Banir juga bisa disebabkan oleh jebolnya dam air yang biasanya dipicu oleh gempa bumi. Hal ini bia mengakibatkan banjir di daerah hilir, bahkan dalam kondisi cuaca kering.


 

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